FORCES ON ROUGH-WALLED CIRCULAR CYLINDERS

Estimation of Hydrodynamic Force on Rough Circular Cylinders in Random Waves and Currents (RESEARCH NOTE)

Most of the Codes of Practice (API, BSI, DnV, NPD) uses Morison's equation to estimate hydrodynamic loads on fixed and moving offshore structures. The significant difference in the prediction of the loads mainly arises from the assumption of the values of hydrodynamic coefficients. In this paper by analysing a full scale set of data in large KC's numbers collected from Delta Wave Flume in the N...

Streamwise and Crossflow Instabilities on Inclined Circular Cylinders

Observations of streamwise and crossflow instabilities on swept circular cylinders over a range of inclinations are presented. By considering sweep angles through the full range between the two extremes studied in the literature, we relate the streamwise vorticity of the unswept case (Kestin & Wood, J. Fluid Mech. 44) to the more aggressive crossflow instability at high sweep angles (Poll, J. F...

Bilateral symmetry breaking in nonlinear circular cylinders.

Symmetry breaking is a common phenomenon in nonlinear systems, it refers to the existence of solutions that do not preserve the original symmetries of the underlying system. In nonlinear optics, symmetry breaking has been previously investigated in a number of systems, usually based on simplified model equations or temporal coupled mode theories. In this paper, we analyze the scattering of an i...

Casimir forces between cylinders at different temperatures

Circular Pofysomes Predominate on the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

We have studied the shape and size distribution of membrane-bound polysomes in somatotropes and mammotropes, which are the sources, respectively, of growth hormone and of prolactin in the rat pituitary. The observations were made in conventional electron micrographs of these cells in situ, where occasional surface or en face views of the rough endoplasmic reticulum allow the polysomes to be see...